ice needles - определение. Что такое ice needles
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Что (кто) такое ice needles - определение

ICE COLUMN FORMED WHEN LIQUID GROUNDWATER RISES INTO FREEZING AIR
Frost column; Pipkrake; Kammeis; Frost pillars; Säuleneis; Stängeleis; Frost columns; Frost pillar; Ice needle; Ice needles
  • Needle Ice forming in a pile of red clay soil
  • Needle ice can sometimes appear to curve or curl
  • Needle ice is formed of distinct, unconsolidated strands
  • Needle ice pushing up soil particles
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Needle ice         
Needle ice is a needle-shaped column of ice formed by groundwater. Needle ice forms when the temperature of the soil is above and the surface temperature of the air is below .
Melnick–Needles syndrome         
CONGENITAL DISORDER THAT AFFECTS PRIMARILY BONE DEVELOPMENT.
Melnick-Needles syndrome
Melnick–Needles syndrome (MNS), also known as Melnick–Needles osteodysplasty, is an extremely rare congenital disorder that affects primarily bone development. Patients with Melnick–Needles syndrome have typical faces (exophthalmos, full cheeks, micrognathia and malalignment of teeth), flaring of the metaphyses of long bones, s-like curvature of bones of legs, irregular constrictions in the ribs, and sclerosis of base of skull.
Needles and Pins (song)         
ORIGINAL SONG WRITTEN AND COMPOSED BY SONNY BONO AND JACK NITZSCHE; FIRST RECORDED BY JACKIE DESHANNON
Needles and Pins (1963); Needles and Pins (1963 song); Needles & Pins
"Needles and Pins" is a rock song credited to American writers Jack Nitzsche and Sonny Bono. Jackie DeShannon recorded it in 1963 and other versions followed, including by Cher, The Searchers, Smokie, the Ramones, Del Shannon, Gene Clark, Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers with Stevie Nicks, and Crack The Sky, and Willie DeVille.
Ice Ih         
HEXAGONAL CRYSTAL FORM OF ORDINARY ICE
Ice I; Hexagonal ice; Ice-Ih; Ice 1h; Ice one; Ice-one; Ice one h
[showing details of an ice cube under magnification. Ice Ih is the form of ice commonly seen on Earth.
Ice VI         
TETRAGONAL FORM OF ICE
Ice 6; Ice six; Ice-six
Ice VI is a form of ice that exists at high pressure at the order of about 1 GPa (= 10 000 bar) and temperatures ranging from 130 up to 355 Kelvin (−143 °C up to 82 °C); see also the phase diagram of water. Its discovery and the discovery of other high-pressure forms of water were published by P.
Ice dune         
DUNE MADE OF ICE
Ice-foot; Ice ridge; Ice foot
An ice dune, also called an ice ridge or an ice foot, is a formation of ice that accumulates on the shores of many arctic beaches and is also common along the shores of the Great Lakes during the winter.French 2007, p.
Ice V         
MONOCLINIC FORM OF ICE
Ice 5; Ice five; Ice-five
Ice V, pronounced "ice five", is a monoclinic crystalline phase of water, formed by cooling water to 253 K at 500 MPa. It has a density of 1.
Ice VII         
STABLE CUBIC CRYSTALLINE VARIANT OF ICE
Ice 7; Ice seven; Ice-seven
Ice VII is a cubic crystalline form of ice. It can be formed from liquid water above 3 GPa (30,000 atmospheres) by lowering its temperature to room temperature, or by decompressing heavy water (D2O) ice VI below 95 K.
Ice XI         
  • Crystal structure of ice XI (c-axis in the vertical direction)
ORTHORHOMBIC FORM OF ICE
Ice 11; Ice eleven; Ice-eleven; Ferroelectric ice
Ice XI is the hydrogen-ordered form of Ih, the ordinary form of ice. Different phases of ice, from ice II to ice XVIII, have been created in the laboratory at different temperatures and pressures.
The Needles         
  • The Needles - From the Beautiful Britain series, The Isle of Wight, by [[G. E. Mitton]]
  • Close-up of the needles
  • df= dmy-all}}</ref> showing ''Lot's Wife'', the needle-shaped pillar that collapsed in a storm in 1764
  • The Needles from the cliffs inshore at [[The Needles Battery]] showing the [[Needles Lighthouse]]
3 DISTINCTIVE STACKS OF CHALK, CA. 30 M TALL, OFF THE WESTERN END OF THE ISLE OF WIGHT, UK
The Needles (chalk stacks); Needles Passage; The Needles - Landmark Attraction; The Needles (Isle of Wight)
The Needles is a row of three stacks of chalk that rise about 30m out of the sea off the western extremity of the Isle of Wight in the English Channel, United Kingdom, close to Alum Bay and Scratchell's Bay, and part of Totland, the westernmost civil parish of the Isle of Wight. The Needles Lighthouse stands at the outer, western end of the formation.

Википедия

Needle ice

Needle ice is a needle-shaped column of ice formed by groundwater. Needle ice forms when the temperature of the soil is above 0 °C (32 °F) and the surface temperature of the air is below 0 °C (32 °F). Liquid water underground rises to the surface by capillary action, and then freezes and contributes to a growing needle-like ice column. The process usually occurs at night when the air temperature reaches its minimum.

The ice needles are typically a few centimetres long. While growing, they may lift or push away small soil particles. On sloped surfaces, needle ice may be a factor contributing to soil creep.

Alternate names for needle ice are "frost pillars" ("Säuleneis" in German), "frost column", "Spew Ice", "Kammeis" (a German term meaning "comb ice"), "Stängeleis" (another German term referring to the stem-like structures), "shimobashira" (霜柱, a Japanese term meaning frost pillars), or "pipkrake" (from Swedish pipa (tube) and krake (weak, fine), coined in 1907 by Henrik Hesselman).

The similar phenomena of frost flowers and hair ice can occur on living or dead plants, especially on wood.